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Vitamin D Deficiency in Breastfed Infants

DC Field Value Language
dc.contributor.author이, 해상-
dc.contributor.author임, 범택-
dc.contributor.author이, 효성-
dc.contributor.author황, 진순-
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-09T05:59:51Z-
dc.date.available2014-01-09T05:59:51Z-
dc.date.issued2008-
dc.identifier.issn1226-2242-
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.ajou.ac.kr/handle/201003/8854-
dc.description.abstractPurpose: Vitamin D deficiency is a public health problem in many countries. There has been a reappearance of rickets from vitamin D deficiency in recent decades as a result of multiple factors. One of the factors is breast feeding. The purpose of this study was to describe the clinical presentation of rickets in breastfed infants.



Methods: Retrospective review of patients presenting to Ajou University hospital between 2003 and 2008 with rickets caused by vitamin D deficiency during breast feeding.



Results: Seventeen patients (10 boys and 7 girls) were diagnosed with vitamin D deficiency. There were six in the asymptomatic and eleven in the symptomatic patients. The mean age of the patients was 8.5+/-0.5 months. The mean 25-hydroxycholecalciferol was 3.55+/-1.88 ng/mL. 25-hydroxycholecalciferol levels were below 5 ng/mL in 13 patients. The mean serum alkaline phosphatase was 765.53+/-563.9 IU/L, the mean intact parathyroid hormone was 231.6+/-225.7 pg/mL. All except 3 patients were showed cupping and fraying of metaphysis.



Conclusion: Breast feeding is associated with increased risk of rickets. We recommend vitamin D supplementation of all breastfed infants to prevent rickets. Supplementation should begin within the first 2 months of life. Also, we hope to initiate further research and debate about guideline of vitamin D supplementation
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dc.language.isoko-
dc.titleVitamin D Deficiency in Breastfed Infants-
dc.title.alternative모유수유아에서의 비타민 D 결핍성 구루병-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.subject.keywordBreast feeding-
dc.subject.keywordVitamin D-
dc.subject.keywordRickets-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor이, 효성-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor황, 진순-
dc.type.localJournal Papers-
dc.citation.titleJournal of Korean Society of Pediatric Endocrinology-
dc.citation.volume13-
dc.citation.number2-
dc.citation.date2008-
dc.citation.startPage158-
dc.citation.endPage162-
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationJournal of Korean Society of Pediatric Endocrinology, 13(2). : 158-162, 2008-
dc.relation.journalidJ012262242-
Appears in Collections:
Journal Papers > School of Medicine / Graduate School of Medicine > Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine
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