Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a group of genetically heterogeneous neurodegenerative disorders that are characterized by progressive spasticity and weakness of both lower extremities. Here we report a novel missense mutation [c.1105A>C (p.Thr369Pro)] of SPG4 in a Korean family with an autosomal dominant-inherited pure HSP. The mutation is located in exon 8, and results in a heterozygote of the c.1105A>C mutation. It is likely that the mutation of exon 8 leads to spastin dysfunction and causes the typical symptoms and signs of HSP.